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upd: convert to PostgreSQL
[gigi.git] / util-testing / org / cacert / gigi / util / SimpleSigner.java
1 package org.cacert.gigi.util;
2
3 import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
4 import java.io.File;
5 import java.io.FileInputStream;
6 import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
7 import java.io.FileOutputStream;
8 import java.io.IOException;
9 import java.io.InputStream;
10 import java.io.InputStreamReader;
11 import java.io.PrintWriter;
12 import java.io.Reader;
13 import java.math.BigInteger;
14 import java.nio.file.Paths;
15 import java.security.GeneralSecurityException;
16 import java.security.KeyFactory;
17 import java.security.KeyPair;
18 import java.security.KeyPairGenerator;
19 import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
20 import java.security.PrivateKey;
21 import java.security.PublicKey;
22 import java.security.Signature;
23 import java.security.cert.CertificateFactory;
24 import java.security.cert.X509Certificate;
25 import java.security.spec.InvalidKeySpecException;
26 import java.security.spec.PKCS8EncodedKeySpec;
27 import java.sql.SQLException;
28 import java.sql.Timestamp;
29 import java.text.ParseException;
30 import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
31 import java.util.Arrays;
32 import java.util.Base64;
33 import java.util.Calendar;
34 import java.util.Date;
35 import java.util.HashMap;
36 import java.util.LinkedList;
37 import java.util.List;
38 import java.util.Map;
39 import java.util.Map.Entry;
40 import java.util.Properties;
41 import java.util.TimeZone;
42
43 import javax.security.auth.x500.X500Principal;
44
45 import org.cacert.gigi.crypto.SPKAC;
46 import org.cacert.gigi.database.DatabaseConnection;
47 import org.cacert.gigi.database.GigiPreparedStatement;
48 import org.cacert.gigi.database.GigiResultSet;
49 import org.cacert.gigi.dbObjects.Certificate;
50 import org.cacert.gigi.dbObjects.Certificate.CSRType;
51 import org.cacert.gigi.dbObjects.Certificate.SANType;
52 import org.cacert.gigi.dbObjects.Certificate.SubjectAlternateName;
53 import org.cacert.gigi.dbObjects.CertificateProfile;
54 import org.cacert.gigi.dbObjects.Digest;
55 import org.cacert.gigi.output.DateSelector;
56
57 import sun.security.pkcs10.PKCS10;
58 import sun.security.util.DerOutputStream;
59 import sun.security.util.DerValue;
60 import sun.security.util.ObjectIdentifier;
61 import sun.security.x509.AVA;
62 import sun.security.x509.AlgorithmId;
63 import sun.security.x509.GeneralNameInterface;
64 import sun.security.x509.RDN;
65 import sun.security.x509.X500Name;
66
67 public class SimpleSigner {
68
69     private static GigiPreparedStatement warnMail;
70
71     private static GigiPreparedStatement updateMail;
72
73     private static GigiPreparedStatement readyCerts;
74
75     private static GigiPreparedStatement getSANSs;
76
77     private static GigiPreparedStatement revoke;
78
79     private static GigiPreparedStatement revokeCompleted;
80
81     private static GigiPreparedStatement finishJob;
82
83     private static GigiPreparedStatement locateCA;
84
85     private static volatile boolean running = true;
86
87     private static Thread runner;
88
89     private static SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyMMddHHmmss'Z'");
90
91     static {
92         TimeZone.setDefault(TimeZone.getTimeZone("UTC"));
93         sdf.setTimeZone(TimeZone.getTimeZone("UTC"));
94     }
95
96     public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException, SQLException, InterruptedException {
97         if (false) {
98             try {
99                 KeyPairGenerator kpg = KeyPairGenerator.getInstance("RSA");
100                 kpg.initialize(2048);
101                 KeyPair kp = kpg.generateKeyPair();
102                 X500Principal xp = new X500Principal(genX500Name(Certificate.buildDN("CN", "uiae")).getEncoded());
103                 byte[] i = generateCert(kp.getPublic(), kp.getPrivate(), Certificate.buildDN("CN", "uiae"), xp, Arrays.<SubjectAlternateName>asList(), new Date(), new Date(System.currentTimeMillis() + 1000 * 60 * 60), Digest.SHA512, "clientAuth");
104                 System.out.println(Base64.getMimeEncoder().encodeToString(i));
105             } catch (GeneralSecurityException e) {
106                 e.printStackTrace();
107             }
108             return;
109         }
110         Properties p = new Properties();
111         try (Reader reader = new InputStreamReader(new FileInputStream("config/gigi.properties"), "UTF-8")) {
112             p.load(reader);
113         }
114         DatabaseConnection.init(p);
115
116         runSigner();
117     }
118
119     public static void stopSigner() throws InterruptedException {
120         Thread capturedRunner;
121         synchronized (SimpleSigner.class) {
122             if (runner == null) {
123                 throw new IllegalStateException("already stopped");
124             }
125             capturedRunner = runner;
126             running = false;
127             SimpleSigner.class.notifyAll();
128         }
129         capturedRunner.join();
130     }
131
132     public synchronized static void runSigner() throws SQLException, IOException, InterruptedException {
133         if (runner != null) {
134             throw new IllegalStateException("already running");
135         }
136         running = true;
137         readyCerts = DatabaseConnection.getInstance().prepare("SELECT certs.id AS id, certs.csr_name, jobs.id AS jobid, csr_type, md, `executeFrom`, `executeTo`, profile FROM jobs " + //
138                 "INNER JOIN certs ON certs.id=jobs.`targetId` " + //
139                 "INNER JOIN profiles ON profiles.id=certs.profile " + //
140                 "WHERE jobs.state='open' "//
141                 + "AND task='sign'");
142
143         getSANSs = DatabaseConnection.getInstance().prepare("SELECT contents, type FROM `subjectAlternativeNames` " + //
144                 "WHERE `certId`=?");
145
146         updateMail = DatabaseConnection.getInstance().prepare("UPDATE certs SET crt_name=?," + " created=NOW(), serial=?, caid=? WHERE id=?");
147         warnMail = DatabaseConnection.getInstance().prepare("UPDATE jobs SET warning=warning+1, state=IF(warning<3, 'open','error') WHERE id=?");
148
149         revoke = DatabaseConnection.getInstance().prepare("SELECT certs.id, certs.csr_name,jobs.id FROM jobs INNER JOIN certs ON jobs.`targetId`=certs.id" + " WHERE jobs.state='open' AND task='revoke'");
150         revokeCompleted = DatabaseConnection.getInstance().prepare("UPDATE certs SET revoked=NOW() WHERE id=?");
151
152         finishJob = DatabaseConnection.getInstance().prepare("UPDATE jobs SET state='done' WHERE id=?");
153
154         locateCA = DatabaseConnection.getInstance().prepare("SELECT id FROM cacerts WHERE keyname=?");
155
156         runner = new Thread() {
157
158             @Override
159             public void run() {
160                 work();
161             }
162
163         };
164         runner.start();
165     }
166
167     private synchronized static void work() {
168         try {
169             gencrl();
170         } catch (IOException e2) {
171             e2.printStackTrace();
172         } catch (InterruptedException e2) {
173             e2.printStackTrace();
174         }
175
176         while (running) {
177             try {
178                 signCertificates();
179                 revokeCertificates();
180
181                 SimpleSigner.class.wait(5000);
182             } catch (IOException e) {
183                 e.printStackTrace();
184             } catch (SQLException e) {
185                 e.printStackTrace();
186             } catch (InterruptedException e1) {
187             }
188         }
189         runner = null;
190     }
191
192     private static void revokeCertificates() throws SQLException, IOException, InterruptedException {
193         GigiResultSet rs = revoke.executeQuery();
194         boolean worked = false;
195         while (rs.next()) {
196             int id = rs.getInt(1);
197             File crt = KeyStorage.locateCrt(id);
198             worked = true;
199             revokeCompleted.setInt(1, id);
200             revokeCompleted.execute();
201             finishJob.setInt(1, rs.getInt(3));
202             finishJob.execute();
203         }
204         if (worked) {
205             gencrl();
206         }
207     }
208
209     private static void gencrl() throws IOException, InterruptedException {
210         if (true) {
211             return;
212         }
213         String[] call = new String[] {
214                 "openssl", "ca",//
215                 "-cert",
216                 "../unassured.crt",//
217                 "-keyfile",
218                 "../unassured.key",//
219                 "-gencrl",//
220                 "-crlhours",//
221                 "12",//
222                 "-out",
223                 "../unassured.crl",//
224                 "-config",
225                 "../selfsign.config"
226
227         };
228         Process p1 = Runtime.getRuntime().exec(call, null, new File("keys/unassured.ca"));
229         if (p1.waitFor() != 0) {
230             System.out.println("Error while generating crl.");
231         }
232     }
233
234     private static int counter = 0;
235
236     private static void signCertificates() throws SQLException {
237         GigiResultSet rs = readyCerts.executeQuery();
238
239         Calendar c = Calendar.getInstance();
240         c.setTimeZone(TimeZone.getTimeZone("UTC"));
241         while (rs.next()) {
242             String csrname = rs.getString("csr_name");
243             int id = rs.getInt("id");
244             System.out.println("sign: " + csrname);
245             try {
246                 String csrType = rs.getString("csr_type");
247                 CSRType ct = CSRType.valueOf(csrType);
248                 File crt = KeyStorage.locateCrt(id);
249
250                 Timestamp from = rs.getTimestamp("executeFrom");
251                 String length = rs.getString("executeTo");
252                 Date fromDate;
253                 Date toDate;
254                 if (from == null) {
255                     fromDate = new Date(System.currentTimeMillis());
256                 } else {
257                     fromDate = new Date(from.getTime());
258                 }
259                 if (length.endsWith("m") || length.endsWith("y")) {
260                     String num = length.substring(0, length.length() - 1);
261                     int inter = Integer.parseInt(num);
262                     c.setTime(fromDate);
263                     if (length.endsWith("m")) {
264                         c.add(Calendar.MONTH, inter);
265                     } else {
266                         c.add(Calendar.YEAR, inter);
267                     }
268                     toDate = c.getTime();
269                 } else {
270                     toDate = DateSelector.getDateFormat().parse(length);
271                 }
272
273                 getSANSs.setInt(1, id);
274                 GigiResultSet san = getSANSs.executeQuery();
275
276                 boolean first = true;
277                 LinkedList<SubjectAlternateName> altnames = new LinkedList<>();
278                 while (san.next()) {
279                     first = false;
280                     altnames.add(new SubjectAlternateName(SANType.valueOf(san.getString("type").toUpperCase()), san.getString("contents")));
281                 }
282                 // TODO look them up!
283                 // cfg.println("keyUsage=critical," +
284                 // "digitalSignature, keyEncipherment, keyAgreement");
285                 // cfg.println("extendedKeyUsage=critical," + "clientAuth");
286                 // cfg.close();
287
288                 int profile = rs.getInt("profile");
289                 CertificateProfile cp = CertificateProfile.getById(profile);
290                 String s = cp.getId() + "";
291                 while (s.length() < 4) {
292                     s = "0" + s;
293                 }
294                 s += "-" + cp.getKeyName() + ".cfg";
295                 Properties caP = new Properties();
296                 caP.load(new FileInputStream("signer/profiles/" + s));
297                 String ca = caP.getProperty("ca") + "_2015_1";
298
299                 HashMap<String, String> subj = new HashMap<>();
300                 GigiPreparedStatement ps = DatabaseConnection.getInstance().prepare("SELECT name, value FROM `certAvas` WHERE certId=?");
301                 ps.setInt(1, rs.getInt("id"));
302                 GigiResultSet rs2 = ps.executeQuery();
303                 while (rs2.next()) {
304                     String name = rs2.getString("name");
305                     if (name.equals("EMAIL")) {
306                         name = "emailAddress";
307                     }
308                     subj.put(name, rs2.getString("value"));
309                 }
310                 if (subj.size() == 0) {
311                     subj.put("CN", "<empty>");
312                     System.out.println("WARNING: DN was empty");
313                 }
314                 System.out.println(subj);
315
316                 PublicKey pk;
317                 byte[] data = IOUtils.readURL(new FileInputStream(csrname));
318                 if (ct == CSRType.SPKAC) {
319                     String dt = new String(data);
320                     if (dt.startsWith("SPKAC=")) {
321                         dt = dt.substring(6);
322                         data = dt.getBytes();
323                         System.out.println(dt);
324                     }
325                     SPKAC sp = new SPKAC(Base64.getDecoder().decode(data));
326                     pk = sp.getPubkey();
327                 } else {
328                     PKCS10 p10 = new PKCS10(PEM.decode("(NEW )?CERTIFICATE REQUEST", new String(data)));
329                     pk = p10.getSubjectPublicKeyInfo();
330                 }
331                 PrivateKey i = loadOpensslKey(new File("signer/ca/" + ca + "/ca.key"));
332
333                 String[] call;
334                 X509Certificate root = (X509Certificate) CertificateFactory.getInstance("X509").generateCertificate(new FileInputStream("signer/ca/" + ca + "/ca.crt"));
335                 byte[] cert = generateCert(pk, i, subj, root.getSubjectX500Principal(), altnames, fromDate, toDate, Digest.valueOf(rs.getString("md").toUpperCase()), caP.getProperty("eku"));
336                 PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(crt);
337                 out.println("-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----");
338                 out.println(Base64.getMimeEncoder().encodeToString(cert));
339                 out.println("-----END CERTIFICATE-----");
340                 out.close();
341                 synchronized (sdf) {
342                     /*
343                      * call = new String[] { "openssl", "ca",// "-in", "../../"
344                      * + csrname,// "-cert", "../" + ca + ".crt",// "-keyfile",
345                      * "../" + ca + ".key",// "-out", "../../" +
346                      * crt.getPath(),// "-utf8", "-startdate",
347                      * sdf.format(fromDate),// "-enddate", sdf.format(toDate),//
348                      * "-batch",// "-md", rs.getString("md"),// "-extfile",
349                      * "../" + f.getName(),// "-subj",
350                      * Certificate.stringifyDN(subj),// "-config",
351                      * "../selfsign.config"// };
352                      */
353                 }
354
355                 try (InputStream is = new FileInputStream(crt)) {
356                     locateCA.setString(1, ca);
357                     GigiResultSet caRs = locateCA.executeQuery();
358                     if ( !caRs.next()) {
359                         throw new Error("ca " + ca + " was not found");
360                     }
361
362                     CertificateFactory cf = CertificateFactory.getInstance("X.509");
363                     X509Certificate crtp = (X509Certificate) cf.generateCertificate(is);
364                     BigInteger serial = crtp.getSerialNumber();
365                     updateMail.setString(1, crt.getPath());
366                     updateMail.setString(2, serial.toString(16));
367                     updateMail.setInt(3, caRs.getInt("id"));
368                     updateMail.setInt(4, id);
369                     updateMail.execute();
370
371                     finishJob.setInt(1, rs.getInt("jobid"));
372                     finishJob.execute();
373                     System.out.println("signed: " + id);
374                     continue;
375                 }
376
377             } catch (GeneralSecurityException e) {
378                 e.printStackTrace();
379             } catch (IOException e) {
380                 e.printStackTrace();
381             } catch (ParseException e) {
382                 e.printStackTrace();
383             }
384             System.out.println("Error with: " + id);
385             warnMail.setInt(1, rs.getInt("jobid"));
386             warnMail.execute();
387
388         }
389         rs.close();
390     }
391
392     private static PrivateKey loadOpensslKey(File f) throws FileNotFoundException, IOException, InvalidKeySpecException, NoSuchAlgorithmException {
393         byte[] p8b = PEM.decode("RSA PRIVATE KEY", new String(IOUtils.readURL(new FileInputStream(f))));
394         DerOutputStream dos = new DerOutputStream();
395         dos.putInteger(0);
396         new AlgorithmId(new ObjectIdentifier(new int[] {
397                 1, 2, 840, 113549, 1, 1, 1
398         })).encode(dos);
399         dos.putOctetString(p8b);
400         byte[] ctx = dos.toByteArray();
401         dos.reset();
402         dos.write(DerValue.tag_Sequence, ctx);
403         PKCS8EncodedKeySpec p8 = new PKCS8EncodedKeySpec(dos.toByteArray());
404         PrivateKey i = KeyFactory.getInstance("RSA").generatePrivate(p8);
405         return i;
406     }
407
408     private static synchronized byte[] generateCert(PublicKey pk, PrivateKey prk, Map<String, String> subj, X500Principal issuer, List<SubjectAlternateName> altnames, Date fromDate, Date toDate, Digest digest, String eku) throws IOException, GeneralSecurityException {
409         File f = Paths.get("signer", "serial").toFile();
410         if ( !f.exists()) {
411             FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(f);
412             fos.write("1".getBytes());
413             fos.close();
414         }
415         try (FileInputStream fr = new FileInputStream(f)) {
416             byte[] serial = IOUtils.readURL(fr);
417             BigInteger ser = new BigInteger(new String(serial).trim());
418             ser = ser.add(BigInteger.ONE);
419
420             PrintWriter pw = new PrintWriter(f);
421             pw.println(ser);
422             pw.close();
423             if (digest != Digest.SHA256 && digest != Digest.SHA512) {
424                 System.err.println("assuming sha256 either way ;-): " + digest);
425                 digest = Digest.SHA256;
426             }
427             ObjectIdentifier sha512withrsa = new ObjectIdentifier(new int[] {
428                     1, 2, 840, 113549, 1, 1, digest == Digest.SHA256 ? 11 : 13
429             });
430             AlgorithmId aid = new AlgorithmId(sha512withrsa);
431             Signature s = Signature.getInstance(digest == Digest.SHA256 ? "SHA256withRSA" : "SHA512withRSA");
432
433             DerOutputStream cert = new DerOutputStream();
434             DerOutputStream content = new DerOutputStream();
435             {
436                 DerOutputStream version = new DerOutputStream();
437                 version.putInteger(2); // v3
438                 content.write(DerValue.createTag(DerValue.TAG_CONTEXT, true, (byte) 0), version);
439             }
440             content.putInteger(ser); // Serial
441             aid.encode(content);
442
443             {
444                 content.write(issuer.getEncoded());
445             }
446             {
447                 DerOutputStream notAround = new DerOutputStream();
448                 notAround.putUTCTime(fromDate);
449                 notAround.putUTCTime(toDate);
450                 content.write(DerValue.tag_Sequence, notAround);
451             }
452             {
453
454                 X500Name xn = genX500Name(subj);
455                 content.write(xn.getEncoded());
456             }
457             {
458                 content.write(pk.getEncoded());
459             }
460             {
461                 DerOutputStream extensions = new DerOutputStream();
462                 {
463                     addExtension(extensions, new ObjectIdentifier(new int[] {
464                             2, 5, 29, 17
465                     }), generateSAN(altnames));
466                     addExtension(extensions, new ObjectIdentifier(new int[] {
467                             2, 5, 29, 15
468                     }), generateKU());
469                     addExtension(extensions, new ObjectIdentifier(new int[] {
470                             2, 5, 29, 37
471                     }), generateEKU(eku));
472                 }
473                 DerOutputStream extensionsSeq = new DerOutputStream();
474                 extensionsSeq.write(DerValue.tag_Sequence, extensions);
475                 content.write(DerValue.createTag(DerValue.TAG_CONTEXT, true, (byte) 3), extensionsSeq);
476             }
477
478             DerOutputStream contentSeq = new DerOutputStream();
479
480             contentSeq.write(DerValue.tag_Sequence, content.toByteArray());
481
482             s.initSign(prk);
483             s.update(contentSeq.toByteArray());
484
485             aid.encode(contentSeq);
486             contentSeq.putBitString(s.sign());
487             cert.write(DerValue.tag_Sequence, contentSeq);
488
489             X509Certificate c = (X509Certificate) CertificateFactory.getInstance("X509").generateCertificate(new ByteArrayInputStream(cert.toByteArray()));
490             // c.verify(pk); only for self-signeds
491
492             return cert.toByteArray();
493         }
494
495     }
496
497     private static byte[] generateKU() throws IOException {
498         DerOutputStream dos = new DerOutputStream();
499         dos.putBitString(new byte[] {
500             (byte) 0b10101000
501         });
502         return dos.toByteArray();
503     }
504
505     private static byte[] generateEKU(String eku) throws IOException {
506
507         DerOutputStream dos = new DerOutputStream();
508         for (String name : eku.split(",")) {
509             ObjectIdentifier oid;
510             switch (name) {
511             case "serverAuth":
512                 oid = new ObjectIdentifier("1.3.6.1.5.5.7.3.1");
513                 break;
514             case "clientAuth":
515                 oid = new ObjectIdentifier("1.3.6.1.5.5.7.3.2");
516                 break;
517             case "codeSigning":
518                 oid = new ObjectIdentifier("1.3.6.1.5.5.7.3.3");
519                 break;
520             case "emailProtection":
521                 oid = new ObjectIdentifier("1.3.6.1.5.5.7.3.4");
522                 break;
523
524             default:
525                 throw new Error(name);
526             }
527             dos.putOID(oid);
528         }
529         byte[] data = dos.toByteArray();
530         dos.reset();
531         dos.write(DerValue.tag_Sequence, data);
532         return dos.toByteArray();
533     }
534
535     private static X500Name genX500Name(Map<String, String> subj) throws IOException {
536         LinkedList<RDN> rdns = new LinkedList<>();
537         for (Entry<String, String> i : subj.entrySet()) {
538             RDN rdn = genRDN(i);
539             rdns.add(rdn);
540         }
541         return new X500Name(rdns.toArray(new RDN[rdns.size()]));
542     }
543
544     private static RDN genRDN(Entry<String, String> i) throws IOException {
545         DerOutputStream dos = new DerOutputStream();
546         dos.putUTF8String(i.getValue());
547         int[] oid;
548         String key = i.getKey();
549         switch (key) {
550         case "CN":
551             oid = new int[] {
552                     2, 5, 4, 3
553             };
554             break;
555         case "EMAIL":
556         case "emailAddress":
557             oid = new int[] {
558                     1, 2, 840, 113549, 1, 9, 1
559             };
560             break;
561         case "O":
562             oid = new int[] {
563                     2, 5, 4, 10
564             };
565             break;
566         case "OU":
567             oid = new int[] {
568                     2, 5, 4, 11
569             };
570             break;
571         default:
572             throw new Error("unknown RDN-type: " + key);
573         }
574         RDN rdn = new RDN(new AVA(new ObjectIdentifier(oid), new DerValue(dos.toByteArray())));
575         return rdn;
576     }
577
578     private static void addExtension(DerOutputStream extensions, ObjectIdentifier oid, byte[] extContent) throws IOException {
579         DerOutputStream SANs = new DerOutputStream();
580         SANs.putOID(oid);
581         SANs.putOctetString(extContent);
582
583         extensions.write(DerValue.tag_Sequence, SANs);
584     }
585
586     private static byte[] generateSAN(List<SubjectAlternateName> altnames) throws IOException {
587         DerOutputStream SANContent = new DerOutputStream();
588         for (SubjectAlternateName san : altnames) {
589             byte type = 0;
590             if (san.getType() == SANType.DNS) {
591                 type = (byte) GeneralNameInterface.NAME_DNS;
592             } else if (san.getType() == SANType.EMAIL) {
593                 type = (byte) GeneralNameInterface.NAME_RFC822;
594             } else {
595                 throw new Error("" + san.getType());
596             }
597             SANContent.write(DerValue.createTag(DerValue.TAG_CONTEXT, false, type), san.getName().getBytes());
598         }
599         DerOutputStream SANSeqContent = new DerOutputStream();
600         SANSeqContent.write(DerValue.tag_Sequence, SANContent);
601         byte[] byteArray = SANSeqContent.toByteArray();
602         return byteArray;
603     }
604 }