]> WPIA git - gigi.git/blob - tests/org/cacert/gigi/testUtils/ManagedTest.java
add: defense-in-depth mechanism to prevent unauthorized adding of groups
[gigi.git] / tests / org / cacert / gigi / testUtils / ManagedTest.java
1 package org.cacert.gigi.testUtils;
2
3 import static org.junit.Assert.*;
4
5 import java.io.BufferedReader;
6 import java.io.DataOutputStream;
7 import java.io.IOException;
8 import java.io.InputStreamReader;
9 import java.io.OutputStream;
10 import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
11 import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
12 import java.net.InetSocketAddress;
13 import java.net.MalformedURLException;
14 import java.net.Socket;
15 import java.net.URL;
16 import java.net.URLConnection;
17 import java.net.URLEncoder;
18 import java.nio.file.Files;
19 import java.nio.file.Paths;
20 import java.security.KeyManagementException;
21 import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
22 import java.security.Principal;
23 import java.security.PrivateKey;
24 import java.security.cert.X509Certificate;
25 import java.sql.SQLException;
26 import java.util.Locale;
27 import java.util.Properties;
28 import java.util.regex.Matcher;
29 import java.util.regex.Pattern;
30
31 import javax.net.ssl.HttpsURLConnection;
32 import javax.net.ssl.KeyManager;
33 import javax.net.ssl.SSLContext;
34 import javax.net.ssl.X509KeyManager;
35
36 import org.cacert.gigi.DevelLauncher;
37 import org.cacert.gigi.GigiApiException;
38 import org.cacert.gigi.database.GigiPreparedStatement;
39 import org.cacert.gigi.database.GigiResultSet;
40 import org.cacert.gigi.dbObjects.EmailAddress;
41 import org.cacert.gigi.dbObjects.Group;
42 import org.cacert.gigi.dbObjects.Job;
43 import org.cacert.gigi.dbObjects.ObjectCache;
44 import org.cacert.gigi.dbObjects.User;
45 import org.cacert.gigi.pages.account.MyDetails;
46 import org.cacert.gigi.pages.main.RegisterPage;
47 import org.cacert.gigi.testUtils.TestEmailReceiver.TestMail;
48 import org.cacert.gigi.util.SimpleSigner;
49 import org.hamcrest.CoreMatchers;
50 import org.junit.After;
51 import org.junit.AfterClass;
52 import org.junit.BeforeClass;
53
54 /**
55  * Base class for test suites who require a launched Gigi instance. The instance
56  * is cleared once per test suite.
57  */
58 public class ManagedTest extends ConfiguredTest {
59
60     static {
61         System.setProperty("sun.net.http.allowRestrictedHeaders", "true");
62     }
63
64     private static TestEmailReceiver ter;
65
66     private static Process gigi;
67
68     private static String url = "localhost:4443";
69
70     private static String acceptLanguage = null;
71
72     public static void setAcceptLanguage(String acceptLanguage) {
73         ManagedTest.acceptLanguage = acceptLanguage;
74     }
75
76     public static String getServerName() {
77         return url;
78     }
79
80     static {
81         InitTruststore.run();
82         HttpURLConnection.setFollowRedirects(false);
83     }
84
85     @BeforeClass
86     public static void initEnvironmentHook() {
87         initEnvironment();
88     }
89
90     private static boolean inited = false;
91
92     public static Properties initEnvironment() {
93         try {
94             Properties mainProps = ConfiguredTest.initEnvironment();
95             if (inited) {
96                 return mainProps;
97             }
98             inited = true;
99             purgeDatabase();
100             String type = testProps.getProperty("type");
101             generateMainProps(mainProps);
102             if (type.equals("local")) {
103                 url = testProps.getProperty("name.www") + ":" + testProps.getProperty("serverPort.https");
104                 String[] parts = testProps.getProperty("mail").split(":", 2);
105                 ter = new TestEmailReceiver(new InetSocketAddress(parts[0], Integer.parseInt(parts[1])));
106                 ter.start();
107                 if (testProps.getProperty("withSigner", "false").equals("true")) {
108                     SimpleSigner.runSigner();
109                 }
110                 return mainProps;
111             }
112             url = testProps.getProperty("name.www") + ":" + testProps.getProperty("serverPort.https");
113             gigi = Runtime.getRuntime().exec(testProps.getProperty("java"));
114             DataOutputStream toGigi = new DataOutputStream(gigi.getOutputStream());
115             System.out.println("... starting server");
116
117             byte[] cacerts = Files.readAllBytes(Paths.get("config/cacerts.jks"));
118             byte[] keystore = Files.readAllBytes(Paths.get("config/keystore.pkcs12"));
119
120             DevelLauncher.writeGigiConfig(toGigi, "changeit".getBytes("UTF-8"), "changeit".getBytes("UTF-8"), mainProps, cacerts, keystore);
121             toGigi.flush();
122
123             final BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(gigi.getErrorStream(), "UTF-8"));
124             String line;
125             while ((line = br.readLine()) != null && !line.contains("System successfully started.")) {
126                 System.err.println(line);
127             }
128             new Thread() {
129
130                 @Override
131                 public void run() {
132                     String line;
133                     try {
134                         while ((line = br.readLine()) != null) {
135                             System.err.println(line);
136                         }
137                     } catch (IOException e) {
138                         e.printStackTrace();
139                     }
140                 }
141             }.start();
142             if (line == null) {
143                 throw new Error("Server startup failed");
144             }
145             ter = new TestEmailReceiver(new InetSocketAddress("localhost", 8473));
146             ter.start();
147             SimpleSigner.runSigner();
148             return mainProps;
149         } catch (IOException e) {
150             throw new Error(e);
151         } catch (SQLException e1) {
152             throw new Error(e1);
153         } catch (InterruptedException e) {
154             throw new Error(e);
155         }
156
157     }
158
159     protected static void await(Job j) throws InterruptedException {
160         SimpleSigner.ping();
161         j.waitFor(5000);
162     }
163
164     public static void purgeDatabase() throws SQLException, IOException {
165         purgeOnlyDB();
166         clearCaches();
167     }
168
169     public static void clearCaches() throws IOException {
170         ObjectCache.clearAllCaches();
171         // String type = testProps.getProperty("type");
172         URL u = new URL("https://" + getServerName() + "/manage");
173         u.openConnection().getHeaderField("Location");
174     }
175
176     private static void generateMainProps(Properties mainProps) {
177         mainProps.setProperty("testrunner", "true");
178         mainProps.setProperty("host", "127.0.0.1");
179
180         mainProps.setProperty("emailProvider", "org.cacert.gigi.email.TestEmailProvider");
181         mainProps.setProperty("emailProvider.port", "8473");
182         mainProps.setProperty("sql.driver", testProps.getProperty("sql.driver"));
183         mainProps.setProperty("sql.url", testProps.getProperty("sql.url"));
184         mainProps.setProperty("sql.user", testProps.getProperty("sql.user"));
185         mainProps.setProperty("sql.password", testProps.getProperty("sql.password"));
186         mainProps.setProperty("testing", "true");
187     }
188
189     @AfterClass
190     public static void tearDownServer() {
191         String type = testProps.getProperty("type");
192         ter.destroy();
193         if (type.equals("local")) {
194             return;
195         }
196         gigi.destroy();
197         try {
198             SimpleSigner.stopSigner();
199         } catch (InterruptedException e) {
200             e.printStackTrace();
201         }
202     }
203
204     public final String uniq = createUniqueName();
205
206     @After
207     public void removeMails() {
208         ter.reset();
209     }
210
211     @After
212     public void clearAcceptLanguage() {
213         ManagedTest.setAcceptLanguage(null);
214     }
215
216     @Override
217     public MailReceiver getMailReceiver() {
218         return ter;
219     }
220
221     public static String runRegister(String param) throws IOException {
222         URL regist = new URL("https://" + getServerName() + RegisterPage.PATH);
223         HttpURLConnection uc = (HttpURLConnection) regist.openConnection();
224         HttpURLConnection csrfConn = (HttpURLConnection) regist.openConnection();
225         if (acceptLanguage != null) {
226             csrfConn.setRequestProperty("Accept-Language", acceptLanguage);
227             uc.setRequestProperty("Accept-Language", acceptLanguage);
228         }
229
230         String headerField = csrfConn.getHeaderField("Set-Cookie");
231         headerField = stripCookie(headerField);
232
233         String csrf = getCSRF(csrfConn);
234         uc.addRequestProperty("Cookie", headerField);
235         uc.setDoOutput(true);
236         uc.getOutputStream().write((param + "&csrf=" + csrf).getBytes("UTF-8"));
237         String d = IOUtils.readURL(uc);
238         return d;
239     }
240
241     public static org.hamcrest.Matcher<String> hasError() {
242         return CoreMatchers.containsString("<div class='alert alert-danger error-msgs'>");
243     }
244
245     public static org.hamcrest.Matcher<String> hasNoError() {
246         return CoreMatchers.not(hasError());
247     }
248
249     public static String fetchStartErrorMessage(String d) throws IOException {
250         String formFail = "<div class='alert alert-danger error-msgs'>";
251         int idx = d.indexOf(formFail);
252         if (idx == -1) {
253             return null;
254         }
255         String startError = d.substring(idx + formFail.length(), idx + formFail.length() + 150).trim();
256         return startError;
257     }
258
259     public static void registerUser(String firstName, String lastName, String email, String password) {
260         try {
261             String query = "name-type=western&fname=" + URLEncoder.encode(firstName, "UTF-8") + "&lname=" + URLEncoder.encode(lastName, "UTF-8") + "&email=" + URLEncoder.encode(email, "UTF-8") + "&pword1=" + URLEncoder.encode(password, "UTF-8") + "&pword2=" + URLEncoder.encode(password, "UTF-8") + "&day=1&month=1&year=1910&tos_agree=1";
262             String data = fetchStartErrorMessage(runRegister(query));
263             assertNull(data);
264         } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
265             throw new Error(e);
266         } catch (IOException e) {
267             throw new Error(e);
268         }
269     }
270
271     public static int createVerifiedUser(String firstName, String lastName, String email, String password) {
272         registerUser(firstName, lastName, email, password);
273         try {
274             ter.receive().verify();
275
276             try (GigiPreparedStatement ps = new GigiPreparedStatement("SELECT `id` FROM `users` WHERE `email`=?")) {
277                 ps.setString(1, email);
278
279                 GigiResultSet rs = ps.executeQuery();
280                 if (rs.next()) {
281                     return rs.getInt(1);
282                 }
283             }
284
285             throw new Error();
286         } catch (IOException e) {
287             throw new Error(e);
288         }
289     }
290
291     public static void grant(User u, Group g) throws IOException, GigiApiException {
292         u.grantGroup(getSupporter(), g);
293         clearCaches();
294     }
295
296     /**
297      * Creates a new user with 100 Verification Points given by an (invalid)
298      * verification.
299      * 
300      * @param firstName
301      *            the first name
302      * @param lastName
303      *            the last name
304      * @param email
305      *            the email
306      * @param password
307      *            the password
308      * @return a new userid.
309      */
310     public static int createAssuranceUser(String firstName, String lastName, String email, String password) {
311         int uid = createVerifiedUser(firstName, lastName, email, password);
312
313         makeAssurer(uid);
314
315         return uid;
316     }
317
318     protected static String stripCookie(String headerField) {
319         return headerField.substring(0, headerField.indexOf(';'));
320     }
321
322     public static final String SECURE_REFERENCE = MyDetails.PATH;
323
324     public static boolean isLoggedin(String cookie) throws IOException {
325         URL u = new URL("https://" + getServerName() + SECURE_REFERENCE);
326         HttpURLConnection huc = (HttpURLConnection) u.openConnection();
327         huc.addRequestProperty("Cookie", cookie);
328         return huc.getResponseCode() == 200;
329     }
330
331     public static String login(String email, String pw) throws IOException {
332         URL u = new URL("https://" + getServerName() + "/login");
333         HttpURLConnection huc = (HttpURLConnection) u.openConnection();
334
335         String csrf = getCSRF(huc);
336         String headerField = stripCookie(huc.getHeaderField("Set-Cookie"));
337
338         huc = (HttpURLConnection) u.openConnection();
339         cookie(huc, headerField);
340         huc.setDoOutput(true);
341         OutputStream os = huc.getOutputStream();
342         String data = "username=" + URLEncoder.encode(email, "UTF-8") + "&password=" + URLEncoder.encode(pw, "UTF-8") + "&csrf=" + URLEncoder.encode(csrf, "UTF-8");
343         os.write(data.getBytes("UTF-8"));
344         os.flush();
345         headerField = huc.getHeaderField("Set-Cookie");
346         if (headerField == null) {
347             return "";
348         }
349         return stripCookie(headerField);
350     }
351
352     public static String login(final PrivateKey pk, final X509Certificate ce) throws NoSuchAlgorithmException, KeyManagementException, IOException, MalformedURLException {
353
354         HttpURLConnection connection = (HttpURLConnection) new URL("https://" + getServerName().replaceFirst("^www.", "secure.") + "/login").openConnection();
355         authenticateClientCert(pk, ce, connection);
356         if (connection.getResponseCode() == 302) {
357             assertEquals("https://" + getServerName().replaceFirst("^www.", "secure.").replaceFirst(":443$", "") + "/", connection.getHeaderField("Location").replaceFirst(":443$", ""));
358             return stripCookie(connection.getHeaderField("Set-Cookie"));
359         } else {
360             return null;
361         }
362     }
363
364     public static void authenticateClientCert(final PrivateKey pk, final X509Certificate ce, HttpURLConnection connection) throws NoSuchAlgorithmException, KeyManagementException {
365         KeyManager km = new X509KeyManager() {
366
367             @Override
368             public String chooseClientAlias(String[] arg0, Principal[] arg1, Socket arg2) {
369                 return "client";
370             }
371
372             @Override
373             public String chooseServerAlias(String arg0, Principal[] arg1, Socket arg2) {
374                 return null;
375             }
376
377             @Override
378             public X509Certificate[] getCertificateChain(String arg0) {
379                 return new X509Certificate[] {
380                         ce
381                 };
382             }
383
384             @Override
385             public String[] getClientAliases(String arg0, Principal[] arg1) {
386                 return new String[] {
387                         "client"
388                 };
389             }
390
391             @Override
392             public PrivateKey getPrivateKey(String arg0) {
393                 if (arg0.equals("client")) {
394                     return pk;
395                 }
396                 return null;
397             }
398
399             @Override
400             public String[] getServerAliases(String arg0, Principal[] arg1) {
401                 return new String[] {
402                         "client"
403                 };
404             }
405         };
406         SSLContext sc = SSLContext.getInstance("TLS");
407         sc.init(new KeyManager[] {
408                 km
409         }, null, null);
410         if (connection instanceof HttpsURLConnection) {
411             ((HttpsURLConnection) connection).setSSLSocketFactory(sc.getSocketFactory());
412         }
413     }
414
415     public static String getCSRF(URLConnection u) throws IOException {
416         return getCSRF(u, 0);
417     }
418
419     public static String getCSRF(URLConnection u, int formIndex) throws IOException {
420         String content = IOUtils.readURL(u);
421         return getCSRF(formIndex, content);
422     }
423
424     public static String getCSRF(int formIndex, String content) throws Error {
425         Pattern p = Pattern.compile("<input type='hidden' name='csrf' value='([^']+)'>");
426         Matcher m = p.matcher(content);
427         for (int i = 0; i < formIndex + 1; i++) {
428             if ( !m.find()) {
429                 throw new Error("No CSRF Token");
430             }
431         }
432         return m.group(1);
433     }
434
435     public static String executeBasicWebInteraction(String cookie, String path, String query) throws MalformedURLException, UnsupportedEncodingException, IOException {
436         return executeBasicWebInteraction(cookie, path, query, 0);
437     }
438
439     public static String executeBasicWebInteraction(String cookie, String path, String query, int formIndex) throws IOException, MalformedURLException, UnsupportedEncodingException {
440         URLConnection uc = post(cookie, path, query, formIndex);
441         String error = fetchStartErrorMessage(IOUtils.readURL(uc));
442         return error;
443     }
444
445     public static HttpURLConnection post(String cookie, String path, String query, int formIndex) throws IOException, MalformedURLException, UnsupportedEncodingException {
446         URLConnection uc = new URL("https://" + getServerName() + path).openConnection();
447         uc.addRequestProperty("Cookie", cookie);
448         String csrf = getCSRF(uc, formIndex);
449
450         uc = new URL("https://" + getServerName() + path).openConnection();
451         uc.addRequestProperty("Cookie", cookie);
452         uc.setDoOutput(true);
453         OutputStream os = uc.getOutputStream();
454         os.write(("csrf=" + URLEncoder.encode(csrf, "UTF-8") + "&" //
455                 + query//
456         ).getBytes("UTF-8"));
457         os.flush();
458         return (HttpURLConnection) uc;
459     }
460
461     public static HttpURLConnection get(String cookie, String path) throws IOException {
462         URLConnection uc = new URL("https://" + getServerName() + path).openConnection();
463         uc.addRequestProperty("Cookie", cookie);
464         return (HttpURLConnection) uc;
465     }
466
467     public EmailAddress createVerifiedEmail(User u) throws InterruptedException, GigiApiException {
468         return createVerifiedEmail(u, createUniqueName() + "test@test.tld");
469     }
470
471     public EmailAddress createVerifiedEmail(User u, String email) throws InterruptedException, GigiApiException {
472         EmailAddress addr = new EmailAddress(u, email, Locale.ENGLISH);
473         TestMail testMail = getMailReceiver().receive();
474         assertEquals(addr.getAddress(), testMail.getTo());
475         String hash = testMail.extractLink().substring(testMail.extractLink().lastIndexOf('=') + 1);
476         addr.verify(hash);
477         getMailReceiver().clearMails();
478         return addr;
479     }
480
481     public static URLConnection cookie(URLConnection openConnection, String cookie) {
482         openConnection.setRequestProperty("Cookie", cookie);
483         return openConnection;
484     }
485
486     private static User supporter;
487
488     public static User getSupporter() throws GigiApiException, IOException {
489         if (supporter != null) {
490             return supporter;
491         }
492         int i = createVerifiedUser("fn", "ln", createUniqueName() + "@email.com", TEST_PASSWORD);
493         try (GigiPreparedStatement ps = new GigiPreparedStatement("INSERT INTO `user_groups` SET `user`=?, `permission`=?::`userGroup`, `grantedby`=?")) {
494             ps.setInt(1, i);
495             ps.setString(2, Group.SUPPORTER.getDatabaseName());
496             ps.setInt(3, i);
497             ps.execute();
498         }
499         clearCaches();
500         supporter = User.getById(i);
501         return supporter;
502     }
503 }