--- /dev/null
+//
+// ========================================================================
+// Copyright (c) 1995-2014 Mort Bay Consulting Pty. Ltd.
+// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
+// are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0
+// and Apache License v2.0 which accompanies this distribution.
+//
+// The Eclipse Public License is available at
+// http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html
+//
+// The Apache License v2.0 is available at
+// http://www.opensource.org/licenses/apache2.0.php
+//
+// You may elect to redistribute this code under either of these licenses.
+// ========================================================================
+//
+
+package org.eclipse.jetty.util;
+
+/**
+ * Utility class that splits calls to {@link #invoke(Object)} into calls to {@link #fork(Object)} or {@link #call(Object)}
+ * depending on the max number of reentrant calls to {@link #invoke(Object)}.
+ * <p/>
+ * This class prevents {@link StackOverflowError}s in case of methods that end up invoking themselves,
+ * such is common for {@link Callback#succeeded()}.
+ * <p/>
+ * Typical use case is:
+ * <pre>
+ * public void reentrantMethod(Object param)
+ * {
+ * if (condition || tooManyReenters)
+ * fork(param)
+ * else
+ * call(param)
+ * }
+ * </pre>
+ * Calculating {@code tooManyReenters} usually involves using a {@link ThreadLocal} and algebra on the
+ * number of reentrant invocations, which is factored out in this class for convenience.
+ * <p />
+ * The same code using this class becomes:
+ * <pre>
+ * private final ForkInvoker invoker = ...;
+ *
+ * public void reentrantMethod(Object param)
+ * {
+ * invoker.invoke(param);
+ * }
+ * </pre>
+ *
+ */
+public abstract class ForkInvoker<T>
+{
+ private static final ThreadLocal<Integer> __invocations = new ThreadLocal<Integer>()
+ {
+ @Override
+ protected Integer initialValue()
+ {
+ return 0;
+ }
+ };
+ private final int _maxInvocations;
+
+ /**
+ * Creates an instance with the given max number of reentrant calls to {@link #invoke(Object)}
+ * <p/>
+ * If {@code maxInvocations} is zero or negative, it is interpreted
+ * as if the max number of reentrant calls is infinite.
+ *
+ * @param maxInvocations the max number of reentrant calls to {@link #invoke(Object)}
+ */
+ public ForkInvoker(int maxInvocations)
+ {
+ _maxInvocations = maxInvocations;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Invokes either {@link #fork(Object)} or {@link #call(Object)}.
+ * If {@link #condition()} returns true, {@link #fork(Object)} is invoked.
+ * Otherwise, if the max number of reentrant calls is positive and the
+ * actual number of reentrant invocations exceeds it, {@link #fork(Object)} is invoked.
+ * Otherwise, {@link #call(Object)} is invoked.
+ * @param arg TODO
+ *
+ * @return true if {@link #fork(Object)} has been called, false otherwise
+ */
+ public boolean invoke(T arg)
+ {
+ boolean countInvocations = _maxInvocations > 0;
+ int invocations = __invocations.get();
+ if (condition() || countInvocations && invocations > _maxInvocations)
+ {
+ fork(arg);
+ return true;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ if (countInvocations)
+ __invocations.set(invocations + 1);
+ try
+ {
+ call(arg);
+ return false;
+ }
+ finally
+ {
+ if (countInvocations)
+ __invocations.set(invocations);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Subclasses should override this method returning true if they want
+ * {@link #invoke(Object)} to call {@link #fork(Object)}.
+ *
+ * @return true if {@link #invoke(Object)} should call {@link #fork(Object)}, false otherwise
+ */
+ protected boolean condition()
+ {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Executes the forked invocation
+ * @param arg TODO
+ */
+ public abstract void fork(T arg);
+
+ /**
+ * Executes the direct, non-forked, invocation
+ * @param arg TODO
+ */
+ public abstract void call(T arg);
+}